Who is responsible for the SolarWinds hack?Įxperts believe that the SolarWinds attack was perpetrated by nation-state actors or by an APT group with nation-state affiliations. It’s not yet known how the SolarWinds internal network was breached in the first place, but the explanation could turn out to be something as simple as stolen Microsoft 365 credentials or a weak employee password. When Orion users installed the update, they also installed the malicious backdoor, giving the attackers a way into their networks. In this case, the hackers inserted a remote access tool into the code of an Orion software update. The SolarWinds hack was a supply chain attack: a type of cyberattack that occurs when bad actors compromise software at the source - software that is then used by other parties, leading to their compromise. government agencies and Fortune 500 corporations. They produce a network monitoring tool called Orion that is used by numerous U.S. SolarWinds is an American software company. In the words of former homeland security adviser Thomas Bossert, “It will take years to know for certain which networks control and which ones they just occupy”. The hack began in March 2020 and went undetected for months, giving the bad actors ample time to install other backdoors on compromised systems and networks, and to cover their tracks in order to remain undetected for the long term. In addition, the impact of the attack isn’t just limited to stolen data, since it’s very likely that the attackers used their initial access to establish a persistent presence on sensitive networks. Experts are already comparing the SolarWinds hack to some of the most effective cyberattacks ever conducted against the United States. It’s difficult to know exactly what or how much data was stolen at this point, but given the extent of the breach, it’s safe to say that the potential loss is enormous. The list of potentially compromised organizations includes much of the federal government as well as defense contractors, national laboratories involved in the manufacture of nuclear weapons, and most Fortune 500 companies. The damage is likely far more widespread, since up to 18,000 users - many of whom work in government agencies and large organizations - were exposed to the source of the breach. But in the past week, it’s become clear that this was just the tip of the iceberg: So far, officials have acknowledged that the Pentagon, the Department of Homeland Security, and the State Department were all breached. government known for certain to be affected were the Treasury and Commerce Departments. When the attack was first disclosed, the only parts of the U.S. Who was compromised in the SolarWinds hack? In what follows, we’ll try to answer some of the most common questions that people have been asking. In the past few days, we’ve learned more about the incident, including the scope, the attack vector, and the likely culprits. government - the full impact of which now appears to go well beyond what was initially suspected. The SolarWinds hack has turned out to be one of the most far-reaching and sophisticated cyberattacks ever carried out against the U.S. In mid-December, security analysts announced a serious data breach at two U.S. government and military, exposes most of Fortune 500
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